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Old Aug 4, 2005, 12:57 AM   #1
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Compression Test How-To

Tools:
Compression Tester (can get from Autozone ect.)
Socket Wrench
Socket Extender
10mm socket (for spark plug cover)
13/16 Spark Plug Socket
Torque Wrench


From the shop manual:

COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK M1111002600421

1. Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and
battery are normal. Also, set the vehicle to the following
conditions:

• Engine coolant temperature: 80 − 95°C (176 − 203°F)
• Lights, and all accessories: OFF
• Transaxle: Neutral

2. Disconnect the spark plug cables.

3. Remove all of the spark plugs.

4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector (located next to oil cap, a triangular connector).
NOTE: Doing this will prevent the engine control module
from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.

WARNING
Keep your distance from the spark plug hole when
cranking. Oil, fuel, etc., may spray out from the spark
plug hole and may cause serious injury.

5. Cover the spark plug holes with a shop towel etc. Crank the
engine for a few seconds to clear debris from a round the
spark plug holes. After the engine has been cranked, check
for foreign material adhering to the shop towel.

6. Install the compression gauge to one of the spark plug
holes.

7. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and
measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 1,128
kPa (163 psi)
Minimum limit (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 951 kPa
(138 psi)

8. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and
check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are
below the limit.
Limit: 98 kPa (14 psi)

9. If there is a cylinder with compression or a compression
difference that is outside the limit, pour a small amount of
engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the
operations in steps 6 to 8.

(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the cause
of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring
and/or cylinder inner surface.

(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added, the
cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is
leaking from the gasket.

10.Connect the crankshaft position sensor connector.

11.Install the spark plugs (Torque: 18 ft/lb) and spark plug cables.

12.Use the scan tool (or disconnect battery for 1 min) to erase the diagnostic trouble codes.

NOTE: This will erase the diagnostic trouble code resulting
from the crankshaft position sensor connector being discon-
nected.
/manual

I got 175 on all cylinders, which is high (good). Good luck.



Attached Images
File Type: jpg compression.jpg (93.5 KB, 904 views)
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"Oil leak? What oil leak? That puddle under the car is just sweat, from all that horsepower."

Last edited by Ninj0x; Aug 19, 2006 at 03:17 PM.
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Old Aug 4, 2005, 01:22 AM   #2
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nice!!!.......sticky??
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Old Aug 5, 2005, 06:00 PM   #3
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Bump for sticky.
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"Oil leak? What oil leak? That puddle under the car is just sweat, from all that horsepower."
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Old Aug 5, 2005, 06:03 PM   #4
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Bump for sticky
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Old Aug 5, 2005, 08:14 PM   #5
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sticky this!!!
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From what I understand he is talking about cutting his pants for heat venting, it gets hot down there. And then he went fully custom with a new pair of pants from Home Motor Sports. I'm sure the new ones have some weight savings too. Total HP gain of about 10% at least. We're talking fast and furious here people...
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Old Aug 8, 2005, 04:46 AM   #6
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sticky bump
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Old Feb 23, 2006, 02:43 PM   #7
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thanks this helped out alot! 160 all the way across
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Old Feb 23, 2006, 02:52 PM   #8
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Same here.. came in very handy a couple days ago.. 170psi for all
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Old Aug 17, 2006, 10:35 AM   #9
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Where did u guys buy the compression guage?

Thanks
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Old Aug 17, 2006, 10:38 AM   #10
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bump for sticky
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Old Aug 18, 2006, 04:17 PM   #11
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You can rent a gauge from Autozone or buy one on the internet (http://www.sjdiscounttools.com/kd2428.html).
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"Oil leak? What oil leak? That puddle under the car is just sweat, from all that horsepower."
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Old Aug 18, 2006, 10:47 PM   #12
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funny, i was just lookin at how to do this today
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Old Aug 19, 2006, 12:40 AM   #13
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Wow man this is a really good write up.

Bump for a sticky
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Old Jan 4, 2007, 10:40 PM   #14
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it helped me today !!
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Old Jan 25, 2007, 07:35 PM   #15
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thanks for doing this
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